Asylum Tracker — US asylum statistics from public EOIR, USCIS and ICE data

Nigeria: Asylum Approval Rates and Decisions in US Immigration Courts

894 asylum merits decisions; 16.7% granted (2025-09 to 2026-08). Historical EOIR decisions do not predict an individual case. Judge-code history is not verified personal tenure.

How we estimate

EOIR grant rate means grants divided by grants plus denials for asylum merits decisions, excluding other closures. Rates require at least 2 decisions; rankings require at least 30. Proceedings history can extend to 1951; the first recorded asylum merits month in this import is Dec 1972. Each dataset states its own coverage. Do not interpret proceedings coverage as asylum decision coverage. Reconstructed pending counts may differ from agency totals. Historical judge-code attribution is not verified personal tenure.

Asylum approval rate in US courts

Nigeria has 894 recorded asylum merits decisions in 2025-09 to 2026-08.

The merits grant rate is 16.7%: grants divided by grants plus denials.

Historical EOIR decisions do not predict an individual case. Judge-code history is not verified personal tenure.

Metric
Asylum merits grant rate
Value
16.7%
Sample size
894
Period
2025-09 to 2026-08
Source
EOIR FOIA case data
Last updated
Oct 4, 2026
Data through: Aug 2026Source published: Sep 1, 2026Source updated: Sep 1, 2026Imported: Oct 4, 2026 Source: EOIR FOIA case data Methodology and limitations Public API

Cite this page: Nigeria Asylum Approval Rates in US Immigration Courts. https://asylumstats.com/nationalities/nigeria-ni. Data through Aug 2026; source published Sep 1, 2026; imported Oct 4, 2026. Include your access date when citing.

Grants and denials by period

Totals and breakdowns use the canonical page period. Court and nationality trend tables include all available decision history; other trend tables use their labeled periods. All tables apply the display floor. Interactive filters can select a different period. Empty buckets and cells below the floor have no reported rate.
Decision trend
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
1976 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1977 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1978 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1979 0 1 1 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1980 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1981 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1982 0 1 1 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1983 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1984 0 5 5 0.0%
1985 1 21 22 4.6%
1986 1 14 15 6.7%
1987 8 19 27 29.6%
1988 1 33 34 2.9%
1989 0 23 23 0.0%
1990 0 31 31 0.0%
1991 12 44 56 21.4%
1992 11 70 81 13.6%
1993 29 69 98 29.6%
1994 17 94 111 15.3%
1995 79 219 298 26.5%
1996 122 279 401 30.4%
1997 150 218 368 40.8%
1998 160 270 430 37.2%
1999 86 260 346 24.9%
2000 84 188 272 30.9%
2001 66 164 230 28.7%
2002 34 190 224 15.2%
2003 54 151 205 26.3%
2004 45 142 187 24.1%
2005 34 122 156 21.8%
2006 26 86 112 23.2%
2007 43 92 135 31.8%
2008 37 94 131 28.2%
2009 23 79 102 22.6%
2010 47 78 125 37.6%
2011 33 99 132 25.0%
2012 46 125 171 26.9%
2013 48 82 130 36.9%
2014 70 94 164 42.7%
2015 82 86 168 48.8%
2016 67 77 144 46.5%
2017 82 113 195 42.0%
2018 83 157 240 34.6%
2019 246 171 417 59.0%
2020 161 101 262 61.4%
2021 177 90 267 66.3%
2022 406 196 602 67.4%
2023 531 291 822 64.6%
2024 386 304 690 55.9%
2025 233 571 804 29.0%
2026 88 523 611 14.4%
Representation breakdown
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
Represented 144 630 774 18.6%
Not represented 5 115 120 4.2%
Custody breakdown
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
Never detained 141 581 722 19.5%
Detained 8 125 133 6.0%
Released 0 38 38 0.0%
Unknown 0 1 1 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).

Courts with recorded decisions

Courts with recorded decisions

Methods and limitations

What is the asylum grant rate for Nigeria?

894 asylum merits decisions; 16.7% granted (2025-09 to 2026-08). Rates reflect the period and sample on this page. Historical EOIR decisions do not predict an individual case. Judge-code history is not verified personal tenure.

How do asylum grant rates vary by country?

Our nationality directory compares EOIR asylum merits decisions by the nationality recorded in court data. Use the same period and sample floor for comparisons. Nationality does not determine an individual outcome.

Which courts have the most recorded decisions for Nigeria?

Indianapolis, Indiana; Dallas Immigration Court; Baltimore Immigration Court. These are leading courts by merits-decision count in the page’s period, not recommendations about venue or individual outcomes.

Why is a grant rate or ranking missing?

We display a rate only with at least 2 merits decisions and rank judges or court comparisons only with at least 30. Small samples can vary widely. A missing rate is not a zero grant rate.