Asylum Tracker — US asylum statistics from public EOIR, USCIS and ICE data

Elizabeth A. Kessler (EAK): 40.0% Asylum Grant Rate

These decision records are attributed to EOIR judge code EAK, labeled Elizabeth A. Kessler in the imported lookup. 2,989 asylum merits decisions; 40.0% granted (All available decision history). Historical code records are not verified personal tenure. Statistics describe past decisions, not individual outcomes. Not legal advice.

How we estimate

EOIR grant rate means grants divided by grants plus denials for asylum merits decisions, excluding other closures. Rates require at least 2 decisions; rankings require at least 30. Proceedings history can extend to 1951; the first recorded asylum merits month in this import is Dec 1972. Each dataset states its own coverage. Do not interpret proceedings coverage as asylum decision coverage. Reconstructed pending counts may differ from agency totals. Historical judge-code attribution is not verified personal tenure.

Key facts

EOIR judge code EAK, labeled Elizabeth A. Kessler in the imported lookup, has 2,989 recorded asylum merits decisions in All available decision history.

The merits grant rate is 40.0%: grants divided by grants plus denials.

Statistics describe past decisions, not individual outcomes. Not legal advice.

Metric
Asylum merits grant rate
Value
40.0%
Sample size
2,989
Period
All available decision history
Source
EOIR FOIA case data
Last updated
Oct 4, 2026

These statistics are attributed to EOIR judge code EAK. Historical code records and court assignments are not a verified biography or proof of personal tenure.

Data through: Aug 2026Source published: Sep 1, 2026Source updated: Sep 1, 2026Imported: Oct 4, 2026 Source: EOIR FOIA case data Methodology and limitations Public API

Cite this page: Elizabeth A. Kessler (EAK): 40.0% Asylum Grant Rate. https://asylumstats.com/judges/elizabeth-a-kessler-eak. Data through Aug 2026; source published Sep 1, 2026; imported Oct 4, 2026. Include your access date when citing.

Totals and breakdowns use the canonical page period. Court and nationality trend tables include all available decision history; other trend tables use their labeled periods. All tables apply the display floor. Interactive filters can select a different period. Empty buckets and cells below the floor have no reported rate.
Decision trend
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
1990 0 1 1 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1991 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1992 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1993 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1994 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1995 0 1 1 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1996 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1997 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1998 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
1999 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2000 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2001 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2002 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2003 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2004 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2005 0 0 0 Too few decisions to report a rate (minimum 2).
2006 110 101 211 52.1%
2007 70 92 162 43.2%
2008 59 56 115 51.3%
2009 53 25 78 68.0%
2010 69 42 111 62.2%
2011 78 38 116 67.2%
2012 75 53 128 58.6%
2013 59 66 125 47.2%
2014 36 70 106 34.0%
2015 20 57 77 26.0%
2016 23 55 78 29.5%
2017 22 82 104 21.2%
2018 70 111 181 38.7%
2019 50 126 176 28.4%
2020 87 103 190 45.8%
2021 75 65 140 53.6%
2022 39 45 84 46.4%
2023 75 20 95 79.0%
2024 27 59 86 31.4%
2025 66 235 301 21.9%
2026 33 290 323 10.2%
Representation breakdown
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
Represented 1,066 1,052 2,118 50.3%
Not represented 130 741 871 14.9%
Custody breakdown
GroupGrantsDenialsMerits decisionsAsylum merits grant rate
Never detained 843 906 1,749 48.2%
Detained 223 752 975 22.9%
Released 130 135 265 49.1%
Courts recorded for this judge code
Other judges at the comparison court
Leading nationalities by decisions

Frequently asked questions

What is the asylum grant rate for Elizabeth A. Kessler?

These decision records are attributed to EOIR judge code EAK, labeled Elizabeth A. Kessler in the imported lookup. 2,989 asylum merits decisions; 40.0% granted (All available decision history). Historical code records are not verified personal tenure. Rates reflect the period and sample on this page. Statistics describe past decisions, not individual outcomes. Not legal advice.

How long does the asylum process take?

Completed claims with recorded filing and decision dates averaged 339 days from filing to decision; this is not a forecast for pending cases. The data cannot predict how long a pending case will take. Court proceedings, USCIS interviews and green-card processing are different processes.

Which nationalities have the most decisions for Elizabeth A. Kessler?

El Salvador; Honduras; Guatemala. Counts reflect the page’s reporting period and the EOIR nationality codes, which include historical categories.

Does a judge’s past grant rate predict my case?

No. These are observational statistics attributed to EOIR judge codes, not a prediction or assessment of a named person’s entire career. Case mix, period, representation and custody can differ. For individual advice, consult a qualified legal representative.

Why is a grant rate or ranking missing?

We display a rate only with at least 2 merits decisions and rank judges or court comparisons only with at least 30. Small samples can vary widely. A missing rate is not a zero grant rate.

How can I check my immigration court case?

Use EOIR Automated Case Information for court case details and rely on official notices. Use USCIS Case Status Online for USCIS receipt numbers. These aggregate statistics do not look up individual cases.